Monday, June 29, 2015

Literacy Web Tool Modeling

I started experimenting with a website called mindmup.com which allows you to easily make mind maps.  What I like about mind maps is the fact that it organizes all your thoughts and allows you to be as simple or complex as you would like.  You can have a simple looking web, with only a few topics on it, or get as detailed as possible with tons of information.  Using this website, I made a quick mind map of the different math topics that can be used as references for math teachers and students.  I think that I would encourage students to make this mind map in their trig class so that they can see all the math that they have accomplished in the past few years as a student.  I would also consider using this for an individual class (i.e. Geometry or Algebra) as a way to get students thinking about reviewing topics.  Remembering the topics they covered is the first step to get them to actually review those topics :)


I think that this online tool is extremely convenient and easy for students (and teachers) to use.  It is quite intuitive, and you can save it onto the mindmup website or as a google doc.  It is easy to change the colors of the boxes and add new boxes, as well as arrange them as you'd like.  There is also an option to insert pictures straight into the mind map, although I did not experiment with that feature.  You can also collapse a node if you want to temporarily hide a section (for example, the subnodes of Trig if the students haven't learned it yet).  One concern with this tool is how cluttered the map looks if there is too much information.  I would encourage the students not to write paragraphs for each node.  There is also a limit to the movement of each node.  You are unable to make a new section vertical, so the child node has to be on the outer (left or right) side.  I am unsure as to whether the curved lines connecting the nodes are a pro or a con.  I think that straight lines can look kind of harsh, but these lines seem a little juvenile to me.

Friday, June 19, 2015

Maryland Teacher Technology Standards

The Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE) has released a list of seven standards and outcomes for the Maryland Teacher Technology Standards.  Below, I have listed ways of how I plan to address these standards in my classroom.

I.                    Information Access, Evaluation, Processing and Application: Access, evaluate, process and apply information efficiently and effectively.

Organization, categorization, and storing information can be difficult in a classroom.  I think that I would have multiple ways to store all my information, data, and work for the class.  I would have a hard copy of the paperwork, an electronic copy stored on my computer and a flashdrive/external hard drive, and an online version, like a dropbox.  Each class would have a separate section, and that would have different folders for each unit.  There would also be a separate section for resources used for GT students, ELL students, etc.

II.                  Communication:
a.       Use technology effectively and appropriately to interact electronically.

To collaborate with peers, parents, administrators, and experts, I would use multiple forms of communication.  I would have a blog to share information with colleagues, as well as use sites such as twitter and pinterest to share articles, posts, etc.  I would have a class website to share information about the class with my students and parents.  There are also programs that are created to “text” parents and students information and homework assignments without sharing the teacher’s phone number.  I would also use Google Docs and surveymonkey to collaborate and share information, have sign ups for field trips, etc.

b.      Use technology to communicate information in a variety of formats.

I would use sites like YouTube to share videos for a flipped classroom approach.  I also would use sites such as Blackboard or Moodle, if they were supported by my school.

III.                Legal, Social, and Ethical Issues: Demonstrate an understanding of the legal, social, and ethical issues related to technology use.

It is important that with the use of technology in the classroom, students understand the legal and ethical issues.  Before introducing technology in my classroom, we would have a lesson on the negative outcomes of using technology, as well as discussing the importance of citing all work.  There would also be a section of this in syllabus, talking about the class rules of using the Internet (don’t share personal information, don’t post anything that is inappropriate, etc.).  It is also important to have consequences for the students if they break this rule, as well as to enforce these consequences.

IV.                Assessment for Administration and Instruction: Use technology to analyze problems and develop data-driven solutions for instructional and school improvement.

I would use online programs, as well as programs like Excel to track student’s progress throughout the year.  I think that it is important to have an understanding of both an individual’s progress, as well as the progress of the class as a whole.  I would look at the averages for assessments and break down the scores by question.  There are online tools such as Socrative.com that allow teachers to create a quiz.  They can watch in real time as students take the quiz, as well as the percentage of questions that the student got right, and the percentage of the class that got each individual question right.  This information can be applied to the modification of the lesson plans, both for that year and in the future.

V.                  Integrating Technology into the Curriculum and Instruction: Design, implement, and assess learning experiences that incorporate use of technology in a curriculum-related instructional activity to support understanding, inquiry, problem solving, communication, and/or collaboration.

Using technology such as Chromebooks, iPads, etc. students will be able to take a variety of assessments to allow teachers to understand the progress of students.  It is important for teachers to try out this technology before introducing students to it.  There’s nothing worse than having students go to a website to complete an assignment, only to find out that the website is no longer there or has been modified drastically.  Using WebQuests, students will be able to work with each other and be in charge of their own learning.  An interest survey could be given at the beginning of the year to obtain information on the preferred methods of media and technology for the class.

VI.                Assistive Technology: Understand human equity and developmental issues surrounding the use of assistive technology to enhance student learning performance and apply that understanding to practice.

Work with professionals in the school to determine resources for students that need assistance.  Allow students that need it to use online resources that help them with their individual learning needs.  Find out the most efficient resources, as well as monitor the students and their progress- help out as needed.

VII.              Professional Growth: Develop professional practices that support continual learning and professional growth in technology.

Explore professional organizations such as the International Society of Technology in Education (ISTE), research any new technology that seems relevant to the class.  Attend conferences and training opportunities in the summer, collaborate with teachers in my own department, as well as other STEM departments.


I believe that classrooms should have technology integrated into the lesson, but not solely use technology.  I think that there is a balance between using no technology and using too much technology and as STEM teachers, we have to find that balance.  Technology can be used a tool to promote literacy.  Through the use of WebQuests, online articles, and online books, students can work on their literacy together in a positive setting.  However, if the students are not technologically literate, it can be difficult to successfully complete these tasks.  Instructions are a huge part of literacy and it can be difficult to write a set of directions if students are not literate in technology terms.  

Monday, June 15, 2015

Webquest


I found this webquest online and would use it in an Algebra class.  I have tutored a lot of students in Algebra and one of the hardest things that they learn is Order of Operations.  It can be difficult to grasp, and although we use the phrase “Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally” to help them with the order, it is still a difficult concept for them.  It takes a lot of practice before any student can truly master the art of Order of Operations.

I was a little apprehensive trying this webquest out.  I have found that most webquests in the past are trying too hard to be fun and while their content is aimed for a higher level audience (i.e. high school), they make the target audience seem as though they are in elementary school.  This webquest was no exception.  The author added a bunch of clip art pictures and cartoons.  While they brightened up the website, I felt as though the target audience was for a fifth grader.

On the top left side of the website, there are sections for the introduction, tasks, process, evaluation, conclusion, etc.  While clicking on tasks, the author is quick to introduce PEMDAS.  One of my biggest disappointments with teaching it using the Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally phrase is that it doesn’t show that the multiplication and division operations (as well as addition and subtraction) are done at the same time, in order from left to right.  The author actually presented this information well, and showed that you do multiplication and division together, as well as addition and subtraction.

A concern that I did have was that at the bottom of the tasks page, there was a link straight to the game.  I started playing the game for awhile before I even realized what the assignment was supposed to be.  To fix this, I would probably create my own directions.  The evaluation section was also empty.  Once you get into the “game” you are given 10 questions.  You must click on the correct operation to perform.  Once you click on the correct operation, they rewrite the equation with the completed operation.  For example, with a simple expression like 4+2x3, the first operation would be 2x3.  Once clicked on, a green checkmark would appear next to the 4+2x3 expression and underneath, the expression 4+6 would appear.  Once 4+6 was clicked on, the answer 10 would appear and the user could start the next question.


I do like that the student does not actually have to perform the operation, but simply identify which operation must be completed.  When learning a new skill, it can be distracting to have to do something else.  If you had a problem like 4534x398+2, it can be very time consuming to take 453 to the fourth power and then multiply it by 398.  By the time you’re done with that, you will probably forget to add the 2.  By simply clicking on the correct operation, the student can understand the skill without getting flustered by doing the arithmetic.